Emergency protocols for shipping incidents in the busy North Sea must be overhauled, the Dutch Safety Board has concluded in its investigation into a devastating cargo ship fire that claimed a life and injured several crew members.
The blaze erupted on the Fremantle Highway on the night of 25 July 2023, when the freighter was transporting nearly 3,000 vehicles — including close to 500 electric cars — from Germany to Singapore. Fire quickly engulfed the cargo hold, sending thick smoke billowing into the night sky some 27 kilometres north of Ameland.
Of the 23 crew on board, one man died and six others sustained injuries after leaping into the sea in an attempt to escape the smoke and flames. The remaining 16 crew were rescued by helicopters in a high-risk operation.
In its findings, the safety board said rescuers concentrated too heavily on extinguishing the fire and not enough on protecting human life. “The focus for too long was on firefighting instead of saving the crew,” the report stated.
The investigation also pointed to serious shortcomings in communication and coordination. Information sharing between maritime rescuers and land-based emergency services was insufficient, leaving medical teams unprepared when 16 injured survivors were flown ashore. This lack of coordination caused significant delays in transferring casualties to hospital care.
The incident underscored the dangers posed by large cargoes, particularly ships carrying electric vehicles and other complex loads, and highlighted the scale of the challenge facing rescuers. The Dutch Safety Board has now called for urgent improvements to rescue protocols and closer integration of sea and land-based emergency responses to ensure that saving lives is always the first priority.